This is short tutorial for clearing the mail queue from command line. Postfix is the mail server which is used to send mails, time to time there will increase in mail queue which contains failed email in order to check and clear the mail queue just run this following command from terminal/ssh.
To check mail queue:
mailq
To remove all mail from the queue:
postsuper -d ALL
To remove all mails in the deferred queue:
postsuper -d ALL deferred
Also you can use this script to delete mail queue which contain certain keyword or email id :
cd /root touch mailq-del.pl chmod 775 mailq-del.pl nano mailq-del.pl
and add this below code in mailq-del.pl and save it :
#!/usr/bin/perl $REGEXP = shift || die "no email-adress given (regexp-style, e.g. bl.*\@gmail.com)!"; @data = qx</usr/sbin/postqueue -p>; for (@data) { if (/^(\w+)(\*|\!)?\s/) { $queue_id = $1; } if($queue_id) { if (/$REGEXP/i) { $Q{$queue_id} = 1; $queue_id = ""; } } } #open(POSTSUPER,"|cat") || die "couldn't open postsuper" ; open(POSTSUPER,"|postsuper -d -") || die "couldn't open postsuper" ; foreach (keys %Q) { print POSTSUPER "$_\n"; }; close(POSTSUPER);
example usage of script :
cd /root ./mailq-del.pl example@gmail.com or ./mailq-del.pl keyword